Hiring a Lawyer for Wrongful Termination?
Wrongful termination in Ontario encompasses more than the widespread misunderstanding of being let go without a valid reason. It specifically refers to situations where an employee is terminated without being given reasonable notice. This article looks into the legal considerations when facing wrongful termination, highlighting the pivotal role of a lawyer specialized in these matters.
Please note: This article is tailored for non-unionized employees who are not federally employed, as different statutory rights apply to federal employees.
Your employer may terminate your employment for a variety of reasons, or even without any particular reason. However, many employees are taken aback to learn that even top performers can be dismissed for reasons not related to their job performance.
It is illegal for employers to dismiss employees based on reasons prohibited under the Human Rights Code. This includes discrimination based on age, ancestry, citizenship, colour, creed, disability, ethnic origin, family status, marital status, race, receipt of public assistance, place of origin, sex, or sexual orientation, as well as dismissal as a form of retaliation in specific instances.
Understanding Wrongful Termination
Wrongful termination involves two primary scenarios:
- Dismissal Without Cause: Termination without providing reasonable notice.
- Dismissal With Cause Without Justification: Termination for a supposed cause without legal backing.
The Importance of Notice of Termination
Notice refers to the legally required period you are entitled to either work or be compensated for upon termination. Factors influencing what is considered in this compensation include salary, bonuses, benefits, and other allowances, with bonuses typically prorated for the notice period.
Notice Periods and Compensation Explained
- Types of Notice: Working notice versus pay in lieu of notice.
- Reasonable Notice: Includes statutory minimums and can exceed these based on common law.
- Factors Affecting Reasonable Notice: These factors include the nature of your employment, your age, length of service, and the availability of similar employment opportunities.
The Role of Employment Agreements
Employment agreements may limit common law notice but must not offer less than statutory minimums. Any ambiguity in these clauses can lead to them being invalidated by the court.
Time Limit for Claims
There is a 2-year limitation period to file a claim for wrongful termination, emphasizing the importance of seeking legal advice promptly.
Compensation for Wrongful Termination
Compensation varies based on length of employment, with statutory severance pay equating to 1 week of pay for each year worked, underlining the complexity of calculating entitlements.
Additional Considerations
Factors like inducement to leave a previous job, unfounded allegations of just cause, bad faith in dismissal, non-compete agreements, and failure to mitigate can all impact your entitlements and are crucial aspects a wrongful termination lawyer will help you navigate.
Wrongful Termination Compensation Table
Length of Employment | Reasonable Notice Period |
---|---|
3 months – less than one year | 1 week |
1 year – 3 years less a day | 2 weeks |
3 years – 4 years less a day | 3 weeks |
4 years – 5 years less a day | 4 weeks |
5 years – 6 years less a day | 5 weeks |
6 years – 7 years less a day | 6 weeks |
7 years – 8 years less a day | 7 weeks |
8 years or more | 8 weeks |
How a Lawyer for Wrongful Termination Can Assist You
Facing wrongful termination is a daunting experience. A lawyer specializing in wrongful termination can offer invaluable assistance in several ways:
- Legal Assessment and Case Building: Evaluating your case against employment laws and contractual agreements.
- Negotiation and Mediation: Representing your interests to seek fair resolution without court intervention.
- Court Representation: Providing strong representation in court if necessary.
- Maximizing Compensation: Ensuring you receive all compensation you are entitled to, including for emotional distress and punitive damages.
In Conclusion
Understanding and addressing wrongful termination in Ontario necessitates thorough legal knowledge and strategic action. Consulting with a lawyer for wrongful termination is critical for effectively navigating these challenges. If you suspect you have been wrongfully terminated, seeking prompt legal advice is imperative to protect your rights.
Contact Achkar Law
At Achkar Law, our team of experienced lawyers for wrongful termination is dedicated to defending your rights and securing the compensation you rightfully deserve. Facing wrongful dismissal can be overwhelming, but you don’t have to go through it alone. Contact us to navigate the complexities of employment law together, ensuring justice is served for your case.
Toll-free: 1 (800) 771-7882
Email: [email protected]
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